A few people have written back about our most recent press release and article concerning the future of student loan consolidation; one author even went as far as to state that we were shilling for the Democratic Party. Just to clarify, no, we’re not.
Here’s the thing - what’s happening right now in the proposed budget is ugly. The increase in Pell Grant funding is laudable, but when it comes at the expense of other programs that students need just as much, then it’s not so good. Think about it. The Pell Grant will give, according to the budget, 5.4 million students an average award of $2,486.
Now, to a college-bound student, every dollar helps. We don’t contest that at all. The more money a college student can get, the better. (hence why we have a professional scholarship search service at http://www.financialaidofficer.com/scholarship_search/) But if you take away from other programs to make the Pell Grant larger, then you’re not really doing much in the big picture. Think about it carefully - how much does a year of tuition cost? More than $2,486. That’s practically a coupon. Here, save 10% on your college tuition from Uncle Sam! To pay for Pell, Perkins goes away. In press releases from the administration, they claim that the Perkins loan program is a small, inefficient program that doesn’t help that many people.
When you read the budget, 630,000 students helped by the Perkins loan isn’t a small number. Consider this, too. The number of Pell Grants expected will go up by a whopping great 138,000 students. Who helps the 500,000 students that were getting assistance from the Perkins Loan but now aren’t getting a Pell Grant? Is the budget really helping more students?
Why do we make such a fuss about student loan consolidation? Well, consider this aspect. The average student graduates with $18,900 in student loans. Without student loan consolidation, for this year, that student will pay about $185/month on that loan. If rates go up as projected - about 1.4 points - you’re now looking at about $200/month in student loan payments. For a new college graduate in an entry level position, $200/month is big money. According to Salary.com, entry level pay here in Quincy, where the Student Loan Network is based, is about $30,000. Uncle Sam, now that you’ve graduated, wants payback in many forms. $30,000 salary will net about $3,000 in taxes. So you’re down to $27,000 in income. Then take out food - about $100/month, give or take. Bang goes $1,200 to $25,800. A one bedroom apartment in this area goes for about $1,150/month if you are very, very lucky. Figure about $13,800 for the year. Now you’ve got $12,000 left. Many students own cars. Say goodbye to anywhere from $200 - $300 a month. If you have a car, don’t forget about car insurance, either, which for someone 18 - 25 will be anywhere from $1,000 - $2,000 a year. Call it $5,000 for the year ($250/month, plus $2,000 insurance). $7,000 left in usable income once basic needs are met - then add in utilities like heat, water, electricity, gas, etc. - about $150/month. Add in a cell phone and basic cable TV, another $200/month. That’s $4,200 a year. You have $2,800 left in usable income. That’s $233 per month. Now you factor in that student loan payment. If you pay full price - meaning you don’t consolidate - you’re looking at $185/month until July 1, when it will probably go up to $200/month. That means you would have exactly $33 left in discretionary spending.
If you consolidated, you’d be paying about $133/month, leaving you with about $100 in discretionary spending. You’d have even more if you elected one of our graduated repayment plans; for the first two years (while you claw your way up out of entry level pay) you’d pay only $54/month. That’d leave you with about $179/month in discretionary cash. Think about it - you could have $33 or $179 at the end of the month. I know which I’d choose.
That’s why student loan consolidation is so important, and why it’s a bad thing for the program to incur the wrath of the powers that be in order to scrape up extra funding for a Pell Grant coupon. Consolidation helps ten times as many students as the Pell Grant, so if the goal is to help as many people as possible, then that one’s a no-brainer.
Personally, and this is just my opinion, not the Student Loan Network’s, if we stopped invading countries and plowed that money - $154 billion to date - into education, we could fund the Pell Grant, Perkins Loan, consolidation, and still have money left over for scholarships and grants a plenty. the Department of Education’s budget is $63 billion. That means we could effectively triple its budget for the cost of one war. Think about it. Three times as many grants. Three times as many low interest student loans. Three times as many consolidations to help graduates make life after college more affordable. But hey, I’m not in charge. At least I voted, though.